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Wire coats

What is hand stripping?

Wire coats grow differently from the curly and long coats most groomers clip every day. This page explains what stripping actually does, which dogs it suits, why a clipped wire coat changes over the years, and what to ask before you book at our Gloucester studio, where the menu lists clipping but not stripping.

A Jack Russell Terrier leaps over a log in a garden with hedges on both sides.

The short version

Stripping removes dead wire hair, while clipping cuts straight through it

A wire coat grows to a set length, and then its outer hairs die and loosen. Stripping pulls those dead hairs out, with the fingers or a stripping knife, so new harsh hair can come through; Wikipedia's account describes the process as coordinating the shedding to make room for a new coat. Done regularly, it keeps the dense, hard jacket and strong color that wire-coated breed standards describe.

Clipping is a different tool. Clippers cut every hair to the same length, dead or alive, rather than removing the dead coat. The AKC's article on hand stripping says clipping a wire coat will eventually soften it and can affect its color, sheen and texture, and that clippers may disrupt the hair's natural growth cycle. Plenty of pet owners accept that trade for a quicker, simpler groom; owners who show their dogs generally cannot.

  • Stripping: pulls out dead outer hair and keeps the harsh texture
  • Clipping: cuts all hair and softens the texture over time
  • Carding: lifts loose undercoat, often paired with either
  • Rolling: stripping a little at a time so the coat never looks bare

Which breeds

The coat decides, not the breed name: most terriers and other wire coats

The AKC's article makes a useful point: a dog's coat, not its breed label, should decide whether stripping suits it. It names most terriers, with exceptions such as the bull terrier, the Boston terrier and the American hairless terrier, along with the standard schnauzer, whose standard calls for a tight, hard, wiry coat, and the wirehaired dachshund. It adds that the German wirehaired pointer, wirehaired vizsla, Irish wolfhound, Brussels griffon and wirehaired pointing griffon may benefit sparingly or fully.

In everyday terms, that includes the border, cairn, Scottish, West Highland white, wire fox and Airedale terriers, schnauzers of all three sizes and the wirehaired dachshund. If you are not sure what your dog has, the groomer can tell by feel at check-in, and our schnauzer grooming page shows how a clipped breed pattern works on one of these coats.

  • Most terriers: border, cairn, Scottish, Westie, wire fox and Airedale
  • Schnauzers: miniature, standard and giant
  • Wirehaired dachshunds
  • Some wirehaired sporting breeds and the Irish wolfhound, sparingly or fully

Does it hurt

Done correctly on a coat that is ready, stripping should not hurt

The AKC's article calls hand stripping a pain-free process and quotes a groomer saying most pets do not mind it on the body, while warning that an untrained attempt can be painful and may not give the result the owner wanted. The AKC's guide to wire-coat care says the same in its own words: done correctly, stripping should not bother a healthy dog. Sensitive areas such as the face and the underbelly are usually clipped instead, which that guide calls just fine.

Doing it correctly is mostly about skill and patience. The groomer works on hair that is ready to come out and takes it a little at a time, and many owners of show dogs keep the coat rolling, stripping small areas often so new hair is always coming through. It is slow work, which the AKC's guide calls time-consuming and tedious, and that time on the table is the main reason most pet families choose clipping instead.

Why clipping changes the coat

A clipped wire coat gradually turns softer, and its color and sheen can change

Clipping changes what you see and feel. Because the dead outer coat is cut rather than removed, the harsh jacket gives way over the years to softer hair, and the AKC's article lists color, sheen and texture as the qualities clipping affects. It also says the softened coat can pose a risk of skin conditions. None of that makes clipping wrong for a pet; it means the choice deserves a moment of thought before the first clip rather than after the tenth.

For most pet families the trade is reasonable. A clipped schnauzer or terrier is quick to groom, neat between visits and easy to rinse after a beach walk. The cost is a coat that no longer looks or feels like a show jacket. If you might show your dog, or you love the hard texture, raise it with the groomer before the first clip, because the decision is easiest to make while the coat is still untouched by clippers.

Hand strippingClipping
How hair is removedDead outer hairs pulled outAll hair cut to length
Texture over timeStays harsh and wirySoftens, according to the AKC
Color and sheenKeptCan be affected, according to the AKC
Time on the tableLong; the AKC calls it time-consumingShorter
On Dogtown's published menuNo; ask, and the groomer confirms at check-inYes, in the full service

At Dogtown

Clipping is on our menu, and stripping is a question for the groomer at check-in

Dogtown's full service includes a breed-specific or custom haircut, which for a wire-coated dog means a clipped trim in the breed's pattern: $75 up to 25 pounds, $85 from 26 to 50, $110 from 51 to 90 and $120 over 90. Stripping is not listed among our services, so this page does not offer it. If you want it, say so when you book, and the groomer confirms at check-in what can be done for your dog's coat.

Between grooms a wire coat is easy to keep: brush it weekly, and on a schnauzer or terrier comb the beard and leg furnishings, where sand and burrs collect after a Wingaersheek morning or a trail at Ravenswood. A $10 face trim tidies eyebrows and beard between full grooms, and rebooking at pick-up takes $5 off the next visit. Grooming needs no evaluation, so you can book online or in the Dogtown app.

  1. 01

    Decide whether the texture matters to you: a show-style coat or an easy pet trim

  2. 02

    Mention stripping in your booking notes if you want it

  3. 03

    At check-in, ask the groomer what can be done for this coat

  4. 04

    If clipping, bring a photo of the breed pattern you like

  5. 05

    Rebook at pick-up for $5 off the next visit

At Dogtown

Grooming for wire coats

Full service with a clipped breed-pattern trim, priced by size, plus face trims between visits.

Every price on one page

Asked and answered

Questions people ask about this

Short, complete answers you can act on today. More in the full FAQ.

Does hand stripping hurt my dog?
Done correctly on a coat that is ready, it should not. The AKC describes it as pain-free and quotes a groomer saying most pets do not mind it on the body, while warning that an untrained attempt can hurt. Sensitive areas such as the face and belly are usually clipped. If your dog seems sore, stop and ask a professional.
Do you hand strip at Dogtown?
Stripping is not on our published grooming menu. If you want it, mention it when you book, and the groomer confirms at check-in what can be done for your dog's coat. Our full service includes a clipped trim in the breed pattern, priced by size from $75 to $120.
Can a clipped wire coat go back to being stripped?
It can be worked on, but expect it to take patience. The AKC says clipping softens a wire coat and affects its color and texture over time, so how far a coat comes back depends on the dog. Ask a groomer experienced in stripping to assess your dog before you decide.
What is the difference between stripping, carding and rolling?
Stripping pulls the dead outer hairs out. Carding uses a carding tool to lift the dead, soft undercoat while leaving the topcoat, according to the AKC. Rolling means stripping a little of the coat regularly so new hair keeps coming through and the dog never looks bare. A pet strip, as the AKC describes it, pairs a clipper trim with carding.
Is hand stripping only for show dogs?
No. Some pet owners choose it because they like the harsh texture and strong color, and the AKC says the coat, not just the breed, should guide the choice. Most pet families choose clipping because it is quicker. Either is a reasonable decision for a pet; in the show ring, stripping is the norm for these coats.

More questions? Read the full FAQ

Sources

Rules and dates change. We re-check every beach, licensing and ordinance page each spring and fall; the source above is the current word.

Next step

Clip or strip: ask first

Book a full service by size online or in the Dogtown app, note that you are interested in stripping, and the groomer confirms at check-in.

  1. 01Free evaluationWeekdays 6:30 – 9:30 AM
  2. 02Book a dayOnline, in the app or by phone
  3. 03Play, rest, repeatReport card at pick-up

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