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Yard work
How to stop a dog digging in the yard
Digging is normal dog behavior, and for some breeds it is the work they were bred for. Terriers and small hounds were bred to dig out prey, and northern breeds such as Siberian huskies are known diggers. Asking those dogs never to dig is unfair; asking them to dig in one place is training, and it is very doable.
Why dogs dig
Find out why your dog digs first, because where the holes are usually tells you
The AKC lists the main reasons: hunting rodents such as moles and mice, scraping out a cool bed on a hot day, burying a bone or a toy, getting under a barrier, and plain relief for a bored dog with nothing else to do. Anxiety can drive it too, and a dog distressed at being alone may dig at exits. Each cause has a different fix, so a week of watching saves months of filling holes.
Read the yard like a map. Shallow scrapes in shady spots near the house, often in summer, point to a dog cooling off. A trail of holes chasing tunnels across the lawn points to rodents. Holes along the fence, especially near a gate or where other dogs pass, point to escape. Random holes on long afternoons alone suggest boredom, while digging that starts just after you leave, with howling or damage at doors, suggests distress.
- Shallow beds in shade: cooling off
- Tunnels across the lawn: rodents
- Holes along the fence line: escape
- Holes on long, empty afternoons: boredom
- Digging at exits soon after you leave: distress
The steps
Build a dig pit, seed it and supervise: seven steps that move the digging to one place
The dig pit is the center of the plan. The AKC's advice is to give the dog its own digging spot, where a sandbox can work, and to bury toys and rubber bones there so digging in that spot pays, with praise and treats when the dog uses it. Put the pit somewhere your dog already likes to dig, in shade if you can, and make it big enough for the dog to turn around and lie down in.
Supervision does the rest. For the first weeks, go outside with your dog, and when it starts a hole anywhere else, call it cheerfully, walk it to the pit and start the game there. The AKC also advises against leaving a dog alone outside for long periods, which removes the hours when most holes get dug. Refresh the buried prizes every few days, so the pit keeps its surprises and stays the best spot in the yard.
- 01
Mark out a pit in a shady corner your dog already likes, big enough for it to lie down in, and fill it with loose play sand or soil.
- 02
While your dog watches, bury a favorite toy and two or three chews just under the surface.
- 03
Let the dog find them, and praise and treat every paw stroke inside the pit.
- 04
Go outside with the dog for the first two weeks; when it starts a hole elsewhere, call it to the pit and bury a prize there.
- 05
Fill and cover old holes, and close gaps along the fence so escape digging cannot pay.
- 06
Bury new prizes a little deeper over time, and refresh them every few days.
- 07
Lengthen unsupervised yard time slowly, checking the lawn after each stretch.
Shade and boredom
Shade and water fix heat digging, and exercise and sniffing fix boredom digging
A dog digging a shallow bed against the north wall on a July afternoon is making its own air conditioning, and the AKC notes that dogs may dig a bed in the cool earth on hot days. Give it a better option: deep shade that lasts all afternoon, a raised cot, a water bucket that cannot tip and, on humid Cape Ann days, the afternoon indoors. At Dogtown, the outdoor turf yard has splash pools and shade under its play platforms.
Boredom digging needs a fuller day, not a better pit. Two walks with time to sniff, a puzzle feeder at lunch and a few minutes of training do more than an empty yard. For a long workday, a Dogtown daycare day is $42, an Academy day with scent games and a training session is $89, and the Pup Van brings dogs from Rockport, Gloucester, Essex and Manchester-by-the-Sea for $10 each way. At-home walks start at $25 for 20 minutes; ask whether we cover your address.
- Shade that lasts all afternoon, plus a cot and water
- The hottest afternoons spent indoors
- Sniffing walks and a puzzle feeder for bored dogs
- A daycare or Academy day for long workdays
Mistakes we see
The digging mistakes we see are scolding old holes, all-day yard time and blocking one spot only
Scolding a dog for a hole it dug an hour ago teaches it nothing about digging and something unsettling about you. If you did not see it happen, fill the hole and change the setup. Leaving a dog alone in the yard for hours is the other common thread: the yard becomes its only entertainment, and digging is the best game out there. When you go in, bring the dog in with you.
Blocking one favorite spot with rocks or wire while ignoring the reason tends to move the hole a few feet, and the AKC frames digging as something to manage, especially in dogs bred for it. Watch for ticks as well. A dog digging under shrubs and leaf litter on Cape Ann during tick season, April to November, should be checked whenever it comes in; the CDC advises checking pets daily, especially after time outdoors.
- Scolding a hole you did not see dug
- Long, unsupervised hours in the yard
- Rocks in one spot with no outlet elsewhere
- Skipping the tick check after a dig under shrubs
When to call us
Call us when the digging is at the fence or the door, because escape and distress need their own plan
A dog that digs under the fence to get out is a safety problem before it is a training one. Gloucester's dog regulations say dogs must always remain under the control of their owner or keeper, and a dog that has tunneled out onto a busy road is not. Close the gap first, supervise yard time, and tell us what your dog does at the fence: chasing wildlife, barking at passing dogs or trying to follow you.
Digging at doors and fence lines soon after you leave, with howling or pacing, can be separation distress, and your vet, with a referral to a veterinary behaviorist where needed, is the right first call for a dog that panics. For a busy young dog that digs from boredom, Calm & Connected works on impulse control, and the Canine Campus programs add real-world exposure. Private sessions start from $94, and Gabriella Pope leads our training team.
At Dogtown
Fewer empty afternoons
Daycare, Academy days and at-home walks fill the hours that turn into holes, and training covers the rest.
Asked and answered
Questions people ask about this
Short, complete answers you can act on today. More in the full FAQ.
Which dogs dig the most?
What should I put in a dig pit?
Will my dog stop digging if I fill the holes?
My dog digs on the beach. Is that a problem too?
Can daycare stop my dog digging at home?
More questions? Read the full FAQ
Sources
- AKC: why dogs dig and how to manage it
- AKC: why do dogs dig?
- CDC: preventing ticks on pets
- City of Gloucester: dog regulations
Rules and dates change. We re-check every beach, licensing and ordinance page each spring and fall; the source above is the current word.
Keep reading
Next step
One hole, in the right place.
Tell us where your dog digs and when. Someone from the training team answers within one hour on business days.
- 01Free evaluationWeekdays 6:30 – 9:30 AM
- 02Book a dayOnline, in the app or by phone
- 03Play, rest, repeatReport card at pick-up