White coats
White dog grooming in Gloucester, MA: whitening and tear stains
A white coat shows everything: beach sand, road salt, a summer of grass and the rust-colored marks under the eyes and on the paws. Some of that washes out, and some of it is your dog telling you something. This page separates the two, explains what whitening shampoo can and cannot do, and covers Samoyeds, Westies, bichons and Maltese.
Whitening
Whitening brightens a dull or yellowed coat; it does not erase stains that have a cause underneath
Whitening on our menu is an $8 brightening shampoo that restores white and light coats, added to a bath or a full service. It works on the coat as a whole: the gray cast a white dog picks up from dirt, the yellowing along the legs and belly, the general dullness after a winter of salted sidewalks. A bath alone does some of that; whitening takes the coat further back toward white. If your dog has sensitive skin, ask the groomer at check-in about the product before it goes on.
What it cannot do is undo the reddish-brown staining under the eyes, around the mouth or on the feet. The AKC explains that the color comes from porphyrins in tears and saliva, so it builds wherever the hair stays wet, and it keeps returning while the tearing or licking continues. Whitening can soften it, trimming takes the stained hair away, and only dealing with the cause stops new staining. A medicated wash is a different add-on: the antiseptic or fungal shampoo, also $8, for skin your vet is treating.
- Whitening, $8: a dull, gray or yellowed white coat
- Face trim, $10: stained hair at the eye corners kept short
- Antiseptic or fungal shampoo, $8: when your vet suggests it
- Your vet: sudden staining, red eyes or constant licking
Where stains come from
Rust-colored stains come from porphyrins in tears and saliva, so they gather where a white coat stays wet
The AKC explains that porphyrins are compounds dogs naturally excrete in tears, saliva, urine and feces, that they contain iron, and that a build-up turns the fur pink or rusty red. That is why the marks gather under the eyes, around the mouth and beard, on the paws and under the tail. White coats show it most, but the AKC also notes that many breeds tear-stain and their darker fur simply masks it.
The cause differs by place. Under the eyes it is tears that do not drain away: VCA lists flat faces, blocked ducts, allergies and even hair at the eye corners covering the duct openings among the reasons. On the paws it is licking, and the AKC says excessive licking is often a sign of an underlying medical or behavioral issue, from allergies to skin infections such as yeast dermatitis. A white dog with pink feet is worth a vet visit before it is worth a whitening bath.
- Under the eyes: tears that overflow instead of draining
- Mouth and beard: saliva, food and water
- Paws: licking, often driven by itch
- Under the tail: a $10 sanitary trim keeps it clean
White breeds
Samoyeds, Westies, bichons and Maltese are all white, but each coat asks for something different
The Samoyed is the breed where whitening has limits by design. The AKC breed standard describes a double coat, a soft, thick, close undercoat with longer, harsher hair standing straight out from the body, and allows pure white, white and biscuit, cream, or all biscuit. A cream or biscuit shade is the dog's color, not dirt, and no shampoo should be asked to remove it. What a Samoyed needs from a bath is the loose undercoat out, which is what Shed Release, $10, is for.
The other three each have a page of their own. The West Highland white terrier grooming page covers the hard white jacket and why hand-stripping is not on our menu. The bichon frise grooming page covers the curly double coat and the face. The Maltese grooming page covers a silky single coat that marks wherever something rubs it, and the Samoyed grooming page goes further into the double coat. All four are priced by weight, like every dog we groom.
Price
A white dog's visit is the bath or full service for its weight, plus $8 for whitening
Whitening goes onto either service for the same $8. A bath, with the warm wash, blow-dry and brush-out, is $55 up to 25 pounds, $65 from 26 to 50, $75 from 51 to 90, $85 over 90 and $95 for an extra-large dog with long hair. A full service with a haircut is $75, $85, $110 or $120 across the same weights. The final figure is confirmed at check-in after the groomer has looked at the coat.
Small white dogs such as the Maltese, the bichon and the Westie sit in the $55 and $75 band. Add the $10 face trim for the eye corners and the $10 sanitary trim for the rear when they need it. One sensible rhythm is a bath with whitening between haircuts and whitening again with the full service. Book the next visit at pick-up and $5 comes off it.
| Weight | Bath only | Full service | Whitening |
|---|---|---|---|
| Up to 25 lb | $55 | $75 | +$8 |
| 26 to 50 lb | $65 | $85 | +$8 |
| 51 to 90 lb | $75 | $110 | +$8 |
| Over 90 lb | $85 | $120 | +$8 |
| Over 90 lb, long hair | $95 | $120 | +$8 |
Cape Ann routine
Salt, sand and ticks show on a white coat first, so rinse and look after every walk
A white dog on Cape Ann wears the landscape home. From October 1, Gloucester's beaches open to dogs again, Good Harbor on even-numbered days until March 31 and Wingaersheek on odd-numbered days until April 30 at the time of writing, and wet sand dries gray in a white coat. Winter adds road salt and de-icer on every sidewalk, and the AVMA's cold-weather advice is to wipe them off the feet before a dog licks them. From April to November, the one advantage of white is that ticks are easy to spot.
A groom can ride along on a daycare day once your dog has passed the free evaluation: drop off between 6:30 and 9:30 AM and collect a clean dog between 4 and 6:30 PM. The Pup Van does the driving for $10 each way in Rockport, Gloucester, Essex and Manchester-by-the-Sea. Unlimited daycare members take 15 percent off grooming, and overnight guests can have a bath before pick-up so they come home white.
- 01
Wipe under the eyes morning and evening with a soft, damp cloth, then dry the fur
- 02
Rinse or wipe the paws after salted sidewalks and beach walks
- 03
Dry the beard after meals and the legs after wet walks
- 04
Comb through the coat after woodland walks from April to November and look for ticks
- 05
Book whitening with the next bath when the coat looks gray or yellow rather than white
- 06
See your vet if staining appears suddenly or your dog starts licking its feet
At Dogtown
Keeping a white dog white
A bath with whitening on its own, or on a daycare day so your dog plays first and goes home bright.
Pick-up & drop-off
The Pup Van comes to you.
Pup Van pick-up and drop-off is available for $10 each way in the Rockport, Gloucester, Essex and Manchester-by-the-Sea area. Not in the area? Ask us for pricing.
- Rockport
- Gloucester
- Essex
- Manchester-by-the-Sea
Asked and answered
Questions people ask about this
Short, complete answers you can act on today. More in the full FAQ.
Will whitening remove my dog's tear stains completely?
Why are my white dog's paws pink?
My Samoyed looks cream, not white. Is that dirt?
Can I use a tear stain remover at home?
How often can my dog have whitening?
More questions? Read the full FAQ
Sources
- AKC: why does my dog's fur turn pink or brown?
- AKC: tear stains in dogs
- VCA: epiphora (tear overflow) in dogs
- AKC: official standard of the Samoyed (PDF)
- Gloucester beaches: dog seasons
- AVMA: cold weather animal safety
Rules and dates change. We re-check every beach, licensing and ordinance page each spring and fall; the source above is the current word.
Keep reading
Next step
Book a bath with whitening
Choose a bath or full service by weight, add whitening for $8 and a face trim for $10. No evaluation needed.
- 01Free evaluationWeekdays 6:30 – 9:30 AM
- 02Book a dayOnline, in the app or by phone
- 03Play, rest, repeatReport card at pick-up