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Health notes

Kennel cough season notes: what we see and what we do

This note is about the illness, not a tally, and carries no case counts. It covers what the cough looks like, what Dogtown requires, and when to call your vet rather than us.

Golden retriever in a red bandana resting on a cot in the play yard

What it is

Kennel cough is a group of infections, and any place where dogs gather can spread it

The AVMA describes canine infectious respiratory disease complex as a highly contagious illness of the airways that dogs of any breed and age can catch. Several organisms can be involved, often together: Bordetella bronchiseptica, canine parainfluenza virus and canine adenovirus type 2 are among the most common, with canine influenza, respiratory coronavirus and distemper also on the list.

The AVMA frames the risk by setting rather than by month. Dogs are often contagious before they show signs, some organisms survive in the environment for weeks, toys, bowls, bedding and hands can carry them, and long, close contact raises the odds. On the North Shore that points to the times dogs mix in numbers: holiday travel weeks, and the off-season beach months that start when Gloucester's beaches reopen to dogs on October 1.

The signs

A sudden honking cough is the classic sign, and labored breathing needs a vet right away

The cough is the giveaway: frequent and honking, it comes on suddenly and can sound like gagging or retching, sometimes with froth that looks like vomit. Exercise and excitement make it worse. Not every dog coughs, though; sneezing and a runny nose or eyes are common too, and in most dogs the illness is mild.

Some signs mean it has gone further. Lethargy, poor appetite, fever, a productive cough or fast, labored breathing can point to pneumonia, which the AVMA says needs immediate veterinary attention. Puppies and older dogs with other health problems are at greater risk. Call your vet before you go in, so the clinic can keep your dog away from other patients.

  • Classic: a sudden, frequent, honking cough
  • Also common: sneezing and a runny nose or eyes
  • See a vet now: labored breathing, fever, lethargy, poor appetite
  • After hours: Massachusetts Veterinary Referral Hospital, Woburn, 24 hours

What we do

Dogtown requires Bordetella for every group dog, and a return after a cough starts with the front desk

Every dog in daycare, Dogtown Academy, an overnight stay or an at-home walk has Rabies, DHPP and Bordetella on file, checked at the free evaluation. DHPP is the standard protection against parainfluenza, adenovirus type 2 and distemper. The AVMA notes that current vaccines make illness, severe disease and onward spread less likely, though no vaccine covers every organism in the complex.

Canine influenza vaccine is not on Dogtown's published list; the AVMA recommends it where canine flu is known to be circulating, so ask your vet. When a dog has been coughing, ask the front desk before booking again: the current terms are confirmed at the desk rather than printed here.

  • Rabies, DHPP and Bordetella on file for every group dog
  • Checked at the free evaluation, weekdays 6:30 to 9:30 AM
  • Canine influenza: a question for your vet
  • Back after a cough: ask the front desk first

At home

If your dog starts coughing, rest it, call the vet and message us before the next day

Most mild cases need rest rather than medicine. The AVMA's recovery advice is rest, no excitement and no neck leashes, which press on an irritated windpipe, so a harness is the easy swap. Antibiotics are not usually needed unless pneumonia develops, which is your vet's call. Keep the dog's bowls, toys and bedding to itself until it recovers.

Then tell us. Cancel or move the booking in the Dogtown app or by calling 978 491-5922, and mention the cough. Cancellation terms for daycare, Academy days and overnight stays are confirmed when you book; grooming carries a $10 fee only when an appointment is cancelled without notice.

  1. 01

    Keep your dog home and away from other dogs

  2. 02

    Call your vet before going in and describe the cough

  3. 03

    Rest, calm days and a harness instead of a collar

  4. 04

    Message the Dogtown front desk before the next booking

At Dogtown

Where the vaccine rules apply

Daycare and overnight stays both start with Rabies, DHPP and Bordetella on file.

Every price on one page

Asked and answered

Questions people ask about this

Short, complete answers you can act on today. More in the full FAQ.

Can my dog get kennel cough even with the Bordetella vaccine?
Yes. Kennel cough is a complex of several bacteria and viruses, and Bordetella is only one of them. The AVMA says current vaccines lower the chance of illness, make severe disease less likely and reduce spread to other dogs, which is why Dogtown asks for Bordetella alongside Rabies and DHPP.
How long is a dog with kennel cough contagious?
The AVMA gives no fixed number of days. Dogs are often contagious before they show signs, and the advice is to keep a coughing dog away from other dogs until it has fully recovered. Most mild cases clear within 7 to 10 days; your vet can tell you when your dog is past it.
Can people or cats catch kennel cough from my dog?
Cats can: some of the organisms, including Bordetella bronchiseptica and canine influenza, can make cats ill. People rarely do. The AVMA says Bordetella is the only one known to infect humans, mostly people who are severely immunocompromised. Wash your hands after handling a coughing dog.
Should my daycare dog get the canine flu vaccine?
Ask your vet. It is not on Dogtown's published list, which is Rabies, DHPP and Bordetella plus a current city license, and the AVMA recommends the injectable canine influenza vaccine where the flu is known to be circulating. Ask the front desk for the current list before a long stay.

More questions? Read the full FAQ

Sources

Rules and dates change. We re-check every beach, licensing and ordinance page each spring and fall; the source above is the current word.

Next step

Vaccines on file, then the evaluation.

Bring Rabies, DHPP and Bordetella records and a current city license to a free weekday-morning evaluation, 6:30 to 9:30 AM.

  1. 01Free evaluationWeekdays 6:30 – 9:30 AM
  2. 02Book a dayOnline, in the app or by phone
  3. 03Play, rest, repeatReport card at pick-up

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Daily photos and report cards.

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