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Gentle bird dogs
English Setter care on Cape Ann
The AKC calls the English Setter the gentleman of the dog world, game and boisterous at play, and one of four British setters bred for different terrain. Its nose and its softness both come from that field history. This guide covers how to train, exercise and raise one here; our English Setter grooming page has the coat, the combs and the prices.
A gentle bird dog
A gentle bird dog: soft with people, keen on birds, easy with other dogs
The AKC lists the temperament as friendly, mellow and merry, says English Setters get on well with other dogs and people, and rates them four out of five for getting along with other dogs. It also calls them very sensitive dogs that take reprimands to heart, and recommends positive reinforcement rather than punishment. Vetstreet's profile asks for gentle training with lots of positive reinforcement and never harsh corrections. That makes force-free training, which is how Dogtown's trainers work, a natural match for the breed.
The same AKC page warns that a setter's keen nose and prey drive can lead it into trouble, so training should start early and stay consistent. VCA describes a dog that is eager to please but easily distracted and that enjoys hunting and retrieving. On Cape Ann that means a recall practiced around gulls and songbirds before it is trusted, and a long line on the off-season beaches, Good Harbor on even-numbered days and Wingaersheek on odd ones from October 1, until your setter comes back with birds lifting in front of it.
- Positive reinforcement only; the AKC says reprimands land hard
- Early, consistent training for the nose and the prey drive
- Four out of five for getting along with other dogs
- A long line until recall holds with birds in the air
Field or show line
Field line or show line: the answer changes the running and the feathering
VCA explains that modern English Setters come from two families: show dogs descend mainly from Edward Laverack's stock, and field dogs from Purcell Llewellin's, which concentrated on field ability. The AKC tells the same story and adds that the separation is not hard and fast, since a pretty show-bred setter should still hunt eagerly. VCA's practical note matters most to owners: field setters are smaller, carry less hair and tend to have patches of color rather than flecks, and field lines tend to be more energetic.
That difference shows up after a walk. A heavily feathered show-line setter comes home with more seed heads and damp hair, while a field-line dog comes home with more energy left. For either, the AKC's exercise advice is a daily vigorous run or play session in a large, securely fenced area, or long walks, hikes or a leashed jog for a grown dog, and it says a well-exercised setter usually settles as a quiet companion at home. The fenced large-dog area at the Gloucester Dog Park is one place on Cape Ann to give that run.
| Per VCA | Show line (Laverack) | Field line (Llewellin) |
|---|---|---|
| Size | Larger | Smaller |
| Coat | More hair and feathering | Less hair |
| Markings | Flecks of color | More often patches |
| Energy | Active | Tends to be more energetic |
Long puppyhood
A long puppyhood: no hard running until the joints are ready at about two
Vetstreet says English Setters mature slowly, and the AKC gives the physical reason for care: their bones and joints may not reach mature strength until two years of age, so very strenuous or high-impact activity is best avoided with puppies and young dogs. That rules out long runs beside a bike in the first two years, however eager the dog looks. Free play on grass, walks with time to sniff and short, upbeat training sessions build the dog without loading the joints.
Feeding and curiosity need a plan too. The AKC suggests small meals three times a day for a setter puppy, then twice a day from about a year old, and warns that the breed overeats easily. It also says puppies are especially curious about everything, so valuables and dangerous items belong out of reach. Its note on counter surfing applies at any age: a setter's nose can lead it to food anywhere, and some have followed a scent into the dishwasher, so clear counters and reward-based training beat a scolding.
- 01
Feed small meals three times a day while your setter is a puppy
- 02
Keep exercise to free play, sniffing walks and short lessons
- 03
Start reward-based training early, while curiosity is high
- 04
Move to two meals a day from about a year old, as the AKC suggests
- 05
Ask your vet about jogging or biking once your setter nears two
- 06
Build distance gradually after that, watching how the dog recovers
Health notes
Health notes: hearing, hips and bloat are the breed's short list
The AKC calls English Setters generally healthy and says responsible breeders screen for elbow and hip dysplasia and deafness, recommending hip, elbow and thyroid evaluations and BAER hearing tests. The deafness resource at the LSU School of Veterinary Medicine lists the English Setter among breeds with congenital deafness and notes that breeds with white pigmentation are the most affected, which fits a coat with a white ground. Ask a breeder for the BAER result, and if your setter seems not to hear you, ask your vet about testing.
The breed can also bloat, a sudden, life-threatening stomach condition, and the AKC urges owners to learn the signs and what to do. VCA's bloat guide describes a dog that seems restless or distressed, salivates heavily, struggles to breathe or tries to vomit with nothing coming up. That is a drive to the emergency vet, not a wait; Massachusetts Veterinary Referral Hospital in Woburn is open 24 hours. Keeping your setter lean helps it in every other way, and the AKC says the breed must be watched for weight all its life.
- BAER hearing results from the breeder
- Hip, elbow and thyroid evaluations in breeding dogs
- The signs of bloat learned before you need them
- A lean dog, with treats counted
At Dogtown
At Dogtown: a matched playgroup if the evaluation agrees, and a groom whenever you need one
VCA calls the English Setter a good candidate for dog parks and says it gets along well with other pets and dogs, so many setters enjoy company. Whether yours joins a daycare group is decided at the free evaluation, on weekdays from 6:30 to 9:30 AM by appointment, with a temperament test and a few supervised hours in a group of 7 to 10 dogs matched by size and temperament. Field walks between April and November bring ticks into the feathering, and our dog grooming studio can bathe a setter during a daycare day.
Daycare runs $42 for a full day and $33 for a half. For a young setter, a Dogtown Academy day at $89, or $69 for a half day, trades some free play for a training session, enrichment and fitness work. On weekdays you can drop off or collect between 6:30 and 9:30 AM, 12 and 1 PM, or 4 and 6:30 PM. The evaluation needs Rabies, DHPP and Bordetella records on file, plus a current city license. The Pup Van covers Rockport, Gloucester, Essex and Manchester-by-the-Sea for $10 each way, so a setter from any of those towns can ride in.
At Dogtown
A setter's options at Dogtown
Matched play after the evaluation, Academy days for a young dog's manners, and a groom booked with no evaluation.
Asked and answered
Questions people ask about this
Short, complete answers you can act on today. More in the full FAQ.
Are English Setters easy to train?
When can I start running with my English Setter?
What is the difference between field and show English Setters?
Why does my English Setter steal food?
Can my English Setter go to daycare?
More questions? Read the full FAQ
Sources
- AKC: English Setter
- VCA Animal Hospitals: English Setter
- Vetstreet: English Setter
- LSU School of Veterinary Medicine: dog breeds with congenital deafness
- VCA Animal Hospitals: bloat (gastric dilatation and volvulus)
- Gloucester beaches
- Gloucester Dog Park
- Massachusetts Veterinary Referral Hospital
Rules and dates change. We re-check every beach, licensing and ordinance page each spring and fall; the source above is the current word.
Keep reading
Next step
A gentle dog deserves a patient plan.
Book the free weekday evaluation to see whether daycare or Academy days suit your setter, or book a groom online with no evaluation needed.
- 01Free evaluationWeekdays 6:30 – 9:30 AM
- 02Book a dayOnline, in the app or by phone
- 03Play, rest, repeatReport card at pick-up