Breeds: the two Rex
Devon and Cornish Rex: grooming and care
The two Rex breeds look alike and are often named in one breath, but their coats are built differently and their skin can behave differently. What they share is a curly coat that holds its oil close and breaks under a slicker.
Two coats
Both Rex coats are curly and fragile; the Cornish has no guard hairs and the Devon only appears to lack them
CFA's standard asks the Cornish Rex for a short, close-lying coat in a tight, uniform marcel wave, with no guard hairs, which is what gives it its unusually soft, silky feel; VCA compares it to rabbit fur or silk. CFA also says the missing guard hairs make the coat fragile and give the skin less protection from the sun. A dense coat is the goal, and the standard penalizes sparse coats and bare spots.
The Devon Rex coat is looser. CFA describes it as soft, fine, full-bodied and rexed, meaning it appears to be without guard hairs, thickest on the back, sides, tail, legs, face and ears and a little thinner on the top of the head, neck, chest and belly. CFA warns that it may be somewhat fragile, with occasional bare or sueded areas, and that the curly whiskers and eyebrows can break off into bent stubs. VCA adds that kitten coats often molt or thin out by about eight weeks.
- Cornish: a tight marcel wave and no guard hairs (CFA)
- Devon: soft, loose curls that only appear to lack guard hairs (CFA)
- Both: fragile hair and very low shedding, 1 out of 5 in VCA's ratings
- Devon whiskers may break into short, bent stubs, which is normal for the breed
The oil
With no long outer hairs to carry it away, a Rex shows skin oil sooner, and a bath is the fix
Every cat's skin makes oil. On a Rex, with no long guard hairs lying over the coat, it stays close to the skin, where it darkens pale coats along the back and leaves a mark on favorite blankets. CFA's Cornish Rex page says it plainly: some cats may become greasy over time, and a bath may be needed occasionally when they do. VCA goes further and says the Cornish benefits from regular baths, adding that the thin coat dries quickly once wet.
For the Devon, VCA's profile suggests stroking the coat with a piece of chamois leather or your hands to spread the natural oils, and wiping the cat down with a cat-safe baby wipe or a warm, damp washcloth. The right interval depends on the cat. Let the coat and the bedding tell you, and bathe when the back feels tacky rather than on a fixed date.
Winter on Cape Ann adds one more consideration. A Rex feels the cold: CFA calls the Cornish easily chilled and suggests a sweater may help, and VCA says the breed is always looking for a source of heat. From November to March, plan baths for the warm middle of the day and keep the cat in a heated room until it is completely dry.
No slicker
Brushing breaks curly hair, so a Rex is groomed with hands, a chamois or a soft cloth
CFA says regular combing is not needed for the Cornish Rex, and neither breed's profile calls for a brush. That is not a shortcut. Fragile curls snap under a slicker's wire pins, and a Devon with bare or sueded patches has no hair to spare. The tools are your palms, a piece of chamois and a soft cloth, used with the lightest touch.
Ears and claws take more attention than the coat. CFA says the Cornish builds up ear wax more quickly than other breeds and needs its ears cleaned often, and VCA advises periodic ear cleaning for the Devon to prevent buildup. Wipe only the parts of the ear you can see, with a damp cotton pad, and ask your vet before using any cleaner. VCA suggests clipping a Cornish Rex's claws once a month.
- Hands, chamois or a soft cloth for the coat
- No slicker or wire brush on curly hair
- Ears: a damp cotton pad on the visible part, often
- Claws: once a month for a Cornish, per VCA
At home
A Rex bath at home takes ten minutes, and the towel matters more than the shampoo
CFA's method for the Cornish is a good shampoo and a thorough towel dry, and it warns never to use a blow dryer, which it says will ruin the curls. The thin coat dries fast, which helps, but a damp Rex chills quickly in a Gloucester kitchen in February. Warm the room first and have two towels within reach before the cat goes near the water.
Choose a gentle shampoo labeled for cats, and keep anything medicated for when your vet has prescribed it. Pay attention to the folds of the armpits and groin and to the skin between the toes, where oil builds up first on these breeds.
- 01
Run a fingertip along the spine; if it comes away shiny or the coat feels tacky, it is bath day
- 02
Warm the bathroom and put a folded towel in the sink so the cat has footing
- 03
Wet the body with cupfuls of warm water, keeping the head dry
- 04
Work in a little cat shampoo, including the armpits, the groin and between the toes
- 05
Rinse with clean cupfuls until the coat no longer feels slick
- 06
Press the cat dry in one warm towel, then a second, and skip the hair dryer
- 07
Wipe the outer ears with a damp cotton pad and keep the cat in the warm room until dry
At the studio
The Full Bath at $95 is the Rex service, and you should tell us how your cat is usually dried
A Rex books the Full Bath at $95: a bath with water, a brush-out and nails. On this coat the brush-out is a light touch; the bath is the point. Minimal Trims at $45 and the Full Service at $120 involve trimming or shaving, and a Rex coat is too short and fine to need either. Nail clipping alone is $20, a short visit for the weeks between baths.
Drying is the part to discuss. CFA advises a towel and no blow dryer for the Cornish, and the groomer confirms how a curly coat will be dried with you at check-in, so put the breed and your usual routine in the booking notes. Your Rex is groomed in a separate, quiet room at Dogtown in Gloucester with no evaluation visit to book first, and any cat that cannot be groomed safely is referred to your vet.
- Full Bath, $95: bath, light brush-out and nails
- Nail clipping, $20: on its own between baths
- Minimal Trims and Full Service: not needed on a Rex coat
- Booking notes: the breed, your usual bath interval and how you dry
The vet
Greasy, red skin in a Devon Rex's armpits, groin or claw folds is a vet visit, not a bath
Research led from the Royal Veterinary College in England found Malassezia yeasts on 90 percent of the Devon Rex cats it sampled, against 39 percent of Cornish Rex and 50 percent of domestic shorthairs, and described the Devon as a breed prone to seborrheic dermatitis caused by one of those yeasts. A related pilot study recorded greasy dermatitis in the armpits, groin and claw folds and between the toes of the affected Devons.
That pattern looks like ordinary grease at first, which is why it matters. If a Devon's armpits, groin or claw folds stay brown and greasy within days of a bath, or the skin is red, flaky or itchy, see your vet before booking another wash; the treatment is theirs to choose. The same goes for bare patches spreading on an adult, and for sore, pink skin on a Cornish that has been lying in a sunny window, since CFA warns the coat gives little sun protection.
- Brown, greasy claw folds or armpits that return within days of a bath
- Red, flaky or itchy skin anywhere
- Bare patches spreading on an adult cat
- Pink or sore skin after a day in the sun
At Dogtown
Cat grooming for a curly coat
The Full Bath, nail clipping and the rest of the cat menu, in a quiet room away from the dogs at 210 Eastern Ave.
Asked and answered
Questions people ask about this
Short, complete answers you can act on today. More in the full FAQ.
How often should a Devon or Cornish Rex be bathed?
Can I brush a Rex cat?
Are Devon and Cornish Rex cats hypoallergenic?
Why are my Devon Rex's whiskers short and bent?
Will you blow-dry my Cornish Rex?
More questions? Read the full FAQ
Sources
- CFA: Devon Rex
- CFA: Cornish Rex
- VCA: Devon Rex breed profile
- VCA: Cornish Rex breed profile
- Bond and others, Veterinary Dermatology 2008: Malassezia in Cornish Rex, Devon Rex and domestic shorthairs
- Ahman and others, Veterinary Dermatology 2007: seborrheic dermatitis in Devon Rex cats
Rules and dates change. We re-check every beach, licensing and ordinance page each spring and fall; the source above is the current word.
Keep reading
Next step
Curls that need a bath, not a brush.
Book the Full Bath at $95 when the coat turns tacky, or a $20 nail clip in between, online or in the Dogtown app. Put the breed and your drying routine in the notes.
- 01Free evaluationWeekdays 6:30 – 9:30 AM
- 02Book a dayOnline, in the app or by phone
- 03Play, rest, repeatReport card at pick-up