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Numbers, explained

Board and train success rates, honestly

A percentage on a training website looks like evidence. This page explains what would have to sit behind it, why that work is almost never done, and the handful of measures that tell you more about your own dog than any rate could.

Three doodles holding a sit for their trainer

Definition

A success rate is a fraction, and its definition decides the answer

A success rate is the number of dogs that met a stated goal, divided by every dog that started, counted at a stated point after the program ended. Each part can be bent without anyone lying. Success can mean a sit on the last day, a calm walk six months later or an owner who says they are happy. The count can include every dog, only those who finished, or only the families who answered a survey. Pick-up day, one month and one year give three different numbers.

Those choices can move a figure by a long way. A program that counts only the dogs it accepted, defines success as performing for the trainer and asks owners on pick-up day will report far more success than one that follows every dog home for a year. When a figure arrives with no definition beside it, treat it as an advertisement rather than a measurement, however precise the decimal point looks.

  • What counted as success, written down
  • Who was counted: every dog that started, or only finishers
  • When it was measured: pick-up, weeks later or months later
  • Who judged it: the trainer, the owner or an outside evaluator

Why it matters

No one can quote a board and train rate, because the follow-up data do not exist

We have not found a peer-reviewed study that follows board and train graduates over time and reports how many kept their skills, so any rate on a program's website is self-reported by that business. The AKC's guide to choosing a program tells owners to be wary of anyone promising results and to ask former clients for their experience. That is the right instinct: a reference you can phone tells you more than a percentage you cannot check.

The family is also part of the result. Merck's Veterinary Manual lists the owner's ability to put a plan in place, their expectations and how practical the program is in that household among the factors that shape the outlook for a behavior problem, and says client understanding and compliance are critical. A board and train hands the dog back to a home the program does not control, so even an honest rate would measure households as much as trainers.

The research

What a real success rate looks like: the ASPCA's seven-year report

One careful example exists, for a very different kind of program. In 2022 Collins and colleagues at the ASPCA reported seven years of a rehabilitation program for extremely fearful shelter dogs: 441 dogs entered and 380 graduated, a rate of 86 percent. Graduation meant meeting written placement criteria, checked with standardized behavior evaluations every 21 days and run by handlers who barely knew the dog. Graduates averaged 96 days and about 78 treatment sessions.

Even that report is open about its limits. The authors note there was no untreated control group, for ethical and practical reasons, and their survey of adopters heard back from 46 percent of homes. That is what an honest rate costs: years of records, a fixed definition, outsiders doing the testing and a plain account of what was not measured. Nobody should borrow a number like that to sell a one- or two-week manners stay.

QuestionA typical website figureThe ASPCA 2022 report
Who was countedUsually unstatedAll 441 dogs that entered over seven years
What counted as successUsually unstatedMeeting written placement criteria
Who measured itThe program itselfStandardized evaluations by handlers new to the dog
When it was measuredOften at pick-upEvery 21 days in treatment, then adopter surveys
What it admits it lacksRarely statedNo control group; 46 percent survey response
A small white and tan terrier on a blue leash trotting along a dirt path and looking up at the person walking beside it.

What to measure

What to measure instead is your own dog, before and after, in your own places

Start with a baseline. In the week before the stay, choose three things you want to change and count them: how often the dog jumps on visitors, how many cues a sit takes on the front step, how far you get down your street before the leash goes tight. Then use the program's own list as the yardstick. Foundation covers basic obedience and leash skills, place, stay and recall, impulse control, and crate and household manners; Advanced adds distraction proofing, real-world outings, neutrality and confidence work.

Count the same three things at the go-home lesson, again four weeks later and again at three months, in the same places at the same time of day. Add two measures trainers use and rarely publish: how many times you had to give a cue before the dog answered, and how many seconds it took to settle after something exciting. A falling count, one cue instead of three and a faster settle are progress you can see for yourself.

  1. 01

    Pick three behaviors and write each one as something you can count

  2. 02

    Count them for a week before drop-off, in your usual places

  3. 03

    Note how many cues a sit or a recall takes, and the seconds to settle after the doorbell

  4. 04

    Repeat the counts at the go-home lesson with the trainer beside you

  5. 05

    Repeat at four weeks and at three months, same places and times

  6. 06

    Bring the numbers to us if any line stops improving

At Dogtown

Dogtown publishes the skill list, the updates and the lessons, and no rate

Dogtown publishes no success rate and will not quote one at the consult. What we do publish is the list for each program, an update every day of the stay and a go-home lesson where you handle your own dog: one lesson for Foundation, two scheduled coaching lessons for Advanced. Video in the updates is something we confirm when you book. Each stay is quoted after a short assessment with Gabriella Pope, and training sessions start from $94.

The assessment is also where a stay can be ruled out, which protects any measure you keep. A dog whose main problem is fear, reactivity or panic when left would be judged against a goal a manners stay cannot reach, so it is usually pointed toward an owner-present program such as React Less, Relax More, 8 weeks and 16 sessions. The free evaluation runs weekdays from 6:30 to 9:30 AM at 210 Eastern Ave in Gloucester.

  • Published: the skill list for each program
  • Every day of the stay: an update to you
  • At the end: one or two go-home lessons
  • Never: a success rate or a promise of results

At Dogtown

Programs with a published skill list

Each program lists what it works on, so you know what is being measured before the first session.

Every price on one page

Asked and answered

Questions people ask about this

Short, complete answers you can act on today. More in the full FAQ.

A program near me quotes a 95 percent success rate. Should I trust it?
Ask four questions before you weigh it: what counted as success, whether every dog that started was counted, when it was measured, and who did the judging. A program with real data can answer all four in writing. If it cannot, treat the figure as advertising and judge the program by its methods, its updates and its references instead.
What does success look like after a one-week Foundation stay?
The Foundation skills working for you, not only for the trainer, first in the building at the go-home lesson and then at home after a few weeks of daily practice. Count the same behaviors you counted before the stay. A week is a start on manners; it does not change how a dog feels about strangers, other dogs or being alone.
When should I judge whether the stay worked?
Not on pick-up day. Give it four weeks of the daily practice you were shown, then repeat your baseline counts in the same places. Judge again at three months. An adolescent may dip in between, which is normal for the age. If a count has not moved by four weeks, tell us so we can look at why.
Can I talk to families whose dogs did a stay?
Ask at the consult. The AKC suggests asking any program for references from former clients, and that is a fair request. We publish graduate stories only with a family's written permission and in their own words, so introductions depend on families who have agreed to be contacted.
Why do some programs show only before-and-after videos?
Because a short clip is easy to share and hard to check. It shows one moment, not how many attempts it took, what the dog wore, or whether the change held at home a month later. Ask how the change was made and what happened afterward. A video can be useful evidence when it comes with that context.

More questions? Read the full FAQ

Sources

Rules and dates change. We re-check every beach, licensing and ordinance page each spring and fall; the source above is the current word.

Next step

Measure what matters to you

Tell us the three behaviors you most want to change. We reply within one hour on business days and show you how the program would measure them.

  1. 01Free evaluationWeekdays 6:30 – 9:30 AM
  2. 02Book a dayOnline, in the app or by phone
  3. 03Play, rest, repeatReport card at pick-up

Follow along

Daily photos and report cards.

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