Vaccines and policy
Do you require the canine influenza vaccine?
Canine flu makes the news every few years, and owners booking a first overnight stay want to know whether one more shot stands between them and the reservation. This page covers what Dogtown's list says today, what veterinary sources advise about the flu vaccine, and how an outbreak tends to change the rules wherever dogs mix.
The short version
It is not on the published list, which is Rabies, DHPP, Bordetella and a city license
The requirements Dogtown publishes are short: Rabies, DHPP or an equivalent distemper combination, and Bordetella on file, plus a current license from your city or town. They are checked once, at the free evaluation, before a dog's first daycare day, Academy day, overnight stay or at-home walk. Canine influenza is not among them. Grooming needs no evaluation, so if you only book baths, ask the front desk what records a stand-alone groom needs.
That is the list as published at the time of writing, and lists can change. A facility sets its own vaccine rules and may respond to illness reported in the area, so the useful habit is to ask the front desk for the current requirements when you book, and again before a long stay. If your vet has already given the flu vaccine, bring that certificate along with the required three so the whole record sits in one place.
- Rabies certificate showing the date given
- DHPP, or an equivalent combination your vet confirms
- Bordetella, the kennel cough vaccine
- A current city or town dog license
- Canine influenza: a conversation with your vet, not a line on our published list
What the vets say
Veterinary sources describe it as a vaccine for dogs that mix in groups
The flu vaccine is aimed at exposure rather than at every dog. In its 2015 guidance, Cornell University urged vaccination for dogs that spend time at doggie day care, boarding facilities and dog parks, and the CDC tells owners to talk to their own veterinarian about whether to vaccinate. That makes it a question about your dog's week: how many dogs it meets, how often it sleeps away from home, and whether flu is circulating nearby.
The vaccine is killed and specific to a strain, and the Merck Veterinary Manual and Cornell's diagnostic center both state that two doses are needed for an effective immune response; Cornell describes them as spaced a few weeks apart. The CDC says canine flu in the United States is now caused by an H3N2 virus, that vaccines against H3N2 are available, and that H3N8, the older strain, has not been reported since 2016. Your vet chooses the product and the schedule.
How outbreaks change it
During an outbreak, places where dogs gather tighten entry and keep coughing dogs out
When canine flu appears in a region, the pressure falls on any setting where dogs share air, water and floor space. Merck's advice for facilities is routine infection control, good hygiene and keeping sick animals well away from others, and a facility may add the flu vaccine to its entry list for a time. The reasons are in the numbers: Merck says dogs should be treated as contagious for up to four weeks after exposure, and that about 20 percent of infected dogs show no signs yet still shed the virus.
Isolation is long by kennel standards. Cornell's diagnostic center recommends a 21-day quarantine for dogs with H3N2 influenza, against 7 days for H3N8, and reports shedding of up to 24 days with H3N2. So a dog that has had flu, or lives with one that has, is a conversation with the front desk before any booking, exactly like a dog that has been coughing. During any local outbreak, ask the front desk what applies that week; the answer on the day is the one that counts.
- Treat a flu-exposed dog as contagious for up to four weeks
- About one infected dog in five sheds virus with no signs
- H3N2: Cornell recommends a 21-day quarantine
- Coughing, sick or exposed dog: call the front desk before booking
What it means for your dog
Decide with your vet weeks before a stay, because a single dose is not the full series
If your dog is a daycare regular, stays overnight a few times a year or spends weekends at dog parks, raise the flu vaccine at your next routine visit rather than the week before a trip. Two doses a few weeks apart means the series takes time, and one dose on its own is not the protection the product is built to give. Puppies follow their vet's timetable for the core series first; the flu vaccine is an addition to that series, never a substitute for it.
For an older dog, or one with a heart or airway condition, the decision carries more weight, since the severe cases Merck describes involve pneumonia. For a dog that rarely meets other dogs and only visits for a bath, it may matter far less, and your vet will tell you so. Either way, the choice is yours and your vet's, and the front desk only needs the certificate if you go ahead.
- 01
At the next vet visit, describe your dog's week: daycare days, overnight stays, parks and travel
- 02
Ask whether canine flu is circulating in the region and which product the practice uses
- 03
If you go ahead, book the second dose on the day the first one is given
- 04
Finish the series before the evaluation or the first overnight stay, not during it
- 05
Email the flu certificate to the front desk with the Rabies, DHPP and Bordetella records
- 06
Before a long stay, ask the front desk whether the published list has changed
Paperwork
Bring every certificate to the evaluation, the flu record included if your vet gave it
The evaluation runs on weekdays between 6:30 and 9:30 AM by appointment at 210 Eastern Ave in Gloucester: a temperament test, then a few supervised hours in a playgroup of 7 to 10 dogs. The records come with it. Ask your vet to email a summary that shows each vaccine by name with its date, check that your dog's name matches the license, and add the flu page if there is one. A missing certificate means rebooking the morning.
After the evaluation, the Pup Van can collect and return your dog for $10 each way in Rockport, Gloucester, Essex and Manchester-by-the-Sea, and overnight stays are $78 a night with the daycare day included. First-time daycare customers can use the code FIRST15 for 15 percent off that first visit. None of that changes the vaccine question, which stays between you and your vet, but it is worth having the paperwork settled before the first booking rather than the night before.
At Dogtown
Where the vaccine list applies
Daycare, Dogtown Academy, overnight stays and walks all start with the same evaluation and the same records check.
Asked and answered
Questions people ask about this
Short, complete answers you can act on today. More in the full FAQ.
Will Dogtown turn my dog away without the canine flu shot?
Is the canine influenza vaccine the same as the Bordetella vaccine?
How long is a dog with canine flu contagious?
Can people or cats catch canine influenza?
Should my puppy get the flu vaccine before starting daycare?
More questions? Read the full FAQ
Sources
- Merck Veterinary Manual: canine influenza
- Cornell Animal Health Diagnostic Center: canine influenza H3N2 updates
- Cornell Chronicle: dog owners urged to vaccinate against new flu (2015)
- CDC: key facts about canine influenza
Rules and dates change. We re-check every beach, licensing and ordinance page each spring and fall; the source above is the current word.
Keep reading
Next step
Ask your vet, then bring the records.
Book the free evaluation for a weekday morning between 6:30 and 9:30 AM, with Rabies, DHPP, Bordetella and a city license, plus the flu record if your vet gave it.
- 01Free evaluationWeekdays 6:30 – 9:30 AM
- 02Book a dayOnline, in the app or by phone
- 03Play, rest, repeatReport card at pick-up